Six-Barred Distichodus (Distichodus sexfasciatus) — premium specimen
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Six-Barred Distichodus

Distichodus sexfasciatus

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The Six-Barred Distichodus is one of the most visually commanding large-bodied characins available to freshwater aquarists — a powerfully built, deep-bodied fish adorned with six bold vertical black bars over a warm orange-red base that intensifies dramatically as the fish matures. Distichodus sexfasciatus is native to the Congo River basin, where it inhabits large rivers, floodplains, and lake margins, feeding primarily on aquatic vegetation and algae. In the wild, these fish reach impressive proportions — up to 30 inches — making them a true centerpiece species for the dedicated large-tank keeper.

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Tank size

200+ gallons

Temperamento

Semi-aggressive

Dieta

Herbivore/Omnivore

Water

72–82°F · pH 6–7.5

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Six-Barred Distichodus

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Especificaciones de la Especie

TF-BAR-005
Nivel de Cuidado
Advanced
Tamano Min. del Acuario
200 gal
Tamano Maximo
30"
Temperatura del Agua
72–82°F
Rango de pH
6–7.5
Origen
Congo River Basin, Central Africa
Dieta
Herbivore/Omnivore — spirulina, vegetables, algae wafers
Temperamento
Semi-aggressive
Esperanza de Vida
15-20 years

The Six-Barred Distichodus is one of the most visually commanding large-bodied characins available to freshwater aquarists — a powerfully built, deep-bodied fish adorned with six bold vertical black bars over a warm orange-red base that intensifies dramatically as the fish matures. Distichodus sexfasciatus is native to the Congo River basin, where it inhabits large rivers, floodplains, and lake margins, feeding primarily on aquatic vegetation and algae. In the wild, these fish reach impressive proportions — up to 30 inches — making them a true centerpiece species for the dedicated large-tank keeper.

At The Fish Collection, we source our Six-Barred Distichodus from trusted African exporters and captive-breeding programs. Each specimen is quarantined and transitioned to a varied diet before listing. Juveniles display a particularly vivid orange-red coloration with sharply defined bars, though adults retain excellent coloration in well-maintained systems. This is a long-lived species that rewards patient keeping with decades of impressive display.

Housing demands are significant. A minimum 200-gallon aquarium is required for a single adult specimen, with 300 gallons or more recommended for groups. The tank should have a heavy, secure lid — Distichodus are powerful fish capable of jumping when startled. Decor must be robust, as this species will uproot delicate plants and rearrange lightweight decorations. Smooth river rocks, large driftwood pieces, and heavy-duty artificial plants are better choices than live plantings, which will be rapidly consumed.

Water parameters should be maintained between 72 and 82 degrees Fahrenheit, pH 6.0 to 7.5, and soft to moderately hard water. Strong filtration is essential given the fish's size and herbivorous diet, which produces substantial waste. Weekly water changes of 25 to 30 percent maintain the clean conditions this species prefers.

Diet is primarily herbivorous with omnivorous tendencies. Offer spirulina pellets, algae wafers, blanched vegetables (zucchini, lettuce, peas, spinach), and occasional protein supplements like frozen bloodworms or shrimp. The Six-Barred Distichodus is an enthusiastic, voracious eater that will decimate any live plant in the aquarium. Temperament is semi-aggressive — individuals establish territories and may chase tankmates, particularly during feeding. Compatible companions include large cichlids, catfish, and other robust species that occupy different zones of the tank.

Preguntas Frecuentes

How big does a Six-Barred Distichodus get?
Distichodus sexfasciatus reaches up to 30 inches in captivity, making it one of the largest characin species available. Growth is moderate — expect 3 to 5 inches per year under optimal conditions. The fish becomes increasingly deep-bodied and powerfully built as it matures. Full adult size is typically reached by age 6 to 8 years. A 200-gallon aquarium is the minimum; 300 gallons or more is recommended for long-term housing.
Will Distichodus eat live plants?
Yes — Distichodus sexfasciatus is a voracious plant eater that will rapidly consume any live vegetation in the aquarium. No plant species is safe. Even tough species like Java Fern and Anubias will be shredded and eaten. If you want greenery in the tank, use high-quality artificial plants or accept that live plants are essentially an expensive food supplement. This is one of the few aquarium fish that makes a planted tank truly impossible.
What do Six-Barred Distichodus eat?
Their diet should be primarily plant-based: spirulina pellets, algae wafers, blanched zucchini, romaine lettuce, shelled peas, and spinach form the staple diet. Supplement with occasional protein sources like frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and quality omnivore pellets. They are enthusiastic, aggressive feeders that will consume large quantities. Feed two to three times daily, offering enough that food is consumed within a few minutes.
Are Six-Barred Distichodus aggressive?
They are semi-aggressive, particularly toward conspecifics and similar-looking species. Dominant individuals establish territories and will chase subordinates, especially during feeding. In groups, a strict hierarchy forms with considerable initial aggression that typically stabilizes over time. Keep either a single specimen or a group of five or more in a large tank to distribute aggression. Compatible tankmates include large cichlids, catfish, and other robust species.

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